Economics

   Economics as a branch of social science examines the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services, exploring both individual decision-making and broader market dynamics. It analyzes how factors like supply and demand, government policies, and global trends influence economic behavior, aiming to understand and improve the well-being of people and communities. Economics is divided into two main branches: microeconomics, which focuses on individual and business-level decisions, and macroeconomics, which looks at the economy as a whole, including issues like inflation, unemployment, and economic growth.